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Diet

Darling Husband's picture

Omega 3 fats didn't help heart patients, study suggests

Hm... people who are being treated with heart medicines don't get any benefit from increasing intake of Omega 3 fats:

Study: More omega-3 fats didn't aid heart patients
By STEPHANIE NANO (AP)

NEW YORK — Eating more heart-healthy omega-3 fats provided no additional benefit in a study of heart attack survivors who were already getting good care, Dutch researchers report.

After nearly 3 1/2 years, there was no difference in deaths, heart attacks and other heart problems between those who ate margarine with added omega-3 fatty acids and those who didn't, the study found.

The results don't mean that getting more of the essential nutrient has no value. Several studies have offered evidence that the fats — mostly from fish oil — reduce heart disease.

Darling Husband's picture

Drink a couple of glasses before eating to aid dieting, study says

Here's something I've known for a long time: drink a couple of glasses of water before meals. It can help you lose weight:

Drinking water before meals can help people to lose weight, says a US study.

Scientists from Virginia found that slimmers can lose an average of 5lb extra if they drink two glasses of water three times a day before meals.

Source: Drinking water before meals helps dieting, says study

LowCarbForLife's picture

Teri's weight loss results chart

Here's my weight loss chart as of June 1, 2010.

Darling Husband's picture

Fruit and vegetables offer 'limited protection' against cancer, says Nobel winning scientist

Sir Tim Hunt, a Nobel-winning scientist, says that fruits and vegetables offer limited protection against cancer:

There is no evidence a healthy diet can prevent people developing cancer, a Nobel-winning scientist has warned.

Sir Tim Hunt said eating healthy foods could only provide a modest reduction in the risk of developing the disease.

He said the two "most terrible" cancer-causing poisons in the environment were air and water.

The scientist made his comments in a keynote address at the Association for International Cancer Research (AICR) conference in Fife.

Sir Tim, a principal scientist with Cancer Research UK, said there was no evidence from studies that diet could prevent cancer.

He agreed with recent research which found eating the recommended "five-a-day" will only provide limited protection in preventing the disease.

He pointed out anything which damages chromosomes or attacks DNA can cause cancer.

"The two most terrible poisons in the environment causing cancer are air and water," he said.

"If you stopped breathing, you wouldn't get cancer, but you have to breathe to stay alive.

"It is the air itself, not any pollutants in it, and water which are constantly attacking our DNA."
Link

So, if you're on a low-carb diet, and aren't eating as many veggies and fruits as "the experts" say you should, perhaps you can stop stressing over that. Maybe.

Darling Husband's picture

The high fructose corn syrup wars: New studies spark debate

The High-Fructose Corn Syrup ("HFCS") debate continues...

The HFCS wars are heating up. Another study shows problems with HFCS consumption:

High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) accounts for as much as 40% of caloric sweeteners used in the United States. Some studies have shown that short-term access to HFCS can cause increased body weight, but the findings are mixed. The current study examined both short- and long-term effects of HFCS on body weight, body fat, and circulating triglycerides. In Experiment 1, male Sprague-Dawley rats were maintained for short term (8weeks) on (1) 12h/day of 8% HFCS, (2) 12h/day 10% sucrose, (3) 24h/day HFCS, all with ad libitum rodent chow, or (4) ad libitum chow alone. Rats with 12-h access to HFCS gained significantly more body weight than animals given equal access to 10% sucrose, even though they consumed the same number of total calories, but fewer calories from HFCS than sucrose. In Experiment 2, the long-term effects of HFCS on body weight and obesogenic parameters, as well as gender differences, were explored. Over the course of 6 or 7months, both male and female rats with access to HFCS gained significantly more body weight than control groups. This increase in body weight with HFCS was accompanied by an increase in adipose fat, notably in the abdominal region, and elevated circulating triglyceride levels. Translated to humans, these results suggest that excessive consumption of HFCS may contribute to the incidence of obesity.
Source: High-fructose corn syrup causes characteristics of obesity in rats: Increased body weight, body fat and triglyceride levels. [NIH]

Taken together, it appears that rats (especially males) are able to adjust their caloric intake when given access to small amounts of sucrose, but not so much when given equivalent amounts of HFCS. Earlier work has shown that access to higher levels of sucrose or other sugars, though, will indeed cause rats to gain weight. But not everyone, it seems, even sees these effects. A study from last December looked at a variety of sweetened waters, given to rats 12 hours/day for ten weeks, but only three days out of each week. No differences in weight were seen, although it should be noted that in head-to-head tests, the rats preferred HFCS to agave or Stevia sweeteners. (I wish this group had run sucrose in this experiment, too).
Source: Rats and High-Fructose Corn Syrup

Counterpoints

(CNN) -- Acolytes of "Food Rules" guru Michael Pollan and other well-meaning foodies who've made corn a scapegoat for the nation's health crises have welcomed a new study from Princeton University that suggests high-fructose corn syrup causes more significant weight gain than table sugar.
But the findings have been criticized by food science experts and industry veterans, who say the study unfairly demonizes corn syrup and implicitly absolves cane sugar of responsibility for making Americans fat.
Source: Latest high-fructose corn syrup study generates buzz, debate

Every day, more people are pointing out flaws in last month’s Princeton University study finding that rats fed high fructose corn syrup gained more weight than rats fed sucrose (table sugar). The authors of the research speculated that this could signify that high fructose corn syrup has a unique role in fueling America’s “obesity epidemic.” Earlier in the week, however, nutrition professor Marion Nestle detailed her confusion about how the researchers could have reached that conclusion. Today Washington Post health writer Jennifer LaRue Huget voices her skepticism with the Princeton study, writing that the evidence is “not convincing enough” to support the authors’ speculations.
Source: Skepticism Grows About High Fructose Corn Syrup Hype

LowCarbForLife's picture

3.09.10, Low Carb Diet Journal

Monday, 3.08.10

Weight
162-1/2 lbs.

Menu
CM: 2 cups of black coffee
CM: Ribeye steak and asparagus w/mayo
RM: Salad of romaine w/avocado, bacon, cheddar cheese, celery, & ranch, chicken in mushroom sauce, and dark chocolate almond clusters

Water
80 oz.

Option #1
GTF Chromium

Option #2
Monday, Wednesday, & Friday
Callanetics, 10 Years Younger in 10 Hours!
I completed 1 hour!
2009: 23 hours
2010: 25 hours
March goal: 14 hours
4 out of 14 completed!

and

Callanetics, 10 Years Younger in 10 Hours!
I completed 1 hour!
2009: 23 hours
2010: 25 hours
March goal: 14 hours
4 out of 14 completed!

Darling Husband's picture

Score another win for chocolate: Studies show stroke risk reduction

This is starting to sound like a broken record, but there are more studies showing potential health benefits of eating chocolate (especially dark chocolate).

From http://www.webmd.com/stroke/news/20100211/chocolate-chips-away-stroke-risk

A new review of recent research on chocolate and stroke risk found at least two large studies are suggestive of the health benefits of chocolate in lowering the risk of stroke. The results will be presented in April at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Neurology in Toronto.

The first study found 44,489 people who ate one serving of chocolate per week were 22% less likely to have a stroke than people who didn’t eat chocolate.

LowCarbForLife's picture

Smaller Body Size Requires Less Food

I have lost quite a bit of weight and just now realized that I am eating too much for my new body size. My portion sizes are still what they were when I began following this program, so I have been cutting them down the last couple of days.

I have always known that eating again is as easy as grabbing another CM, but I always felt as if I needed to eat enough to hold me over until my next meal. Since I started this way of eating to lose weight and get myself into better shape, I have decided that changes need to be made. I will now be eating portions relative to my new size!

I will also be making another change to my program, since I feel as if I am in complete control of my sweet tooth now.

Will you stay on your diet during holiday meals?

Yes
71% (32 votes)
No
29% (13 votes)
Total votes: 45
LowCarbForLife's picture

Results of My Nineteenth and Twentieth Months on CALP

I don't know where the time went and since I am two months behind in updating my results, I decided to combine my Nineteenth and Twentieth months in one post. We are now in the holiday season and I keep adding more things to my overwhelming list of things to do.

I began CALP to get myself into better shape and I am happy to say that it is working! I am so pleased that I decided to begin an eating program that I actually discovered was perfect for me. I am also pleased that I decided to add the option of exercise into my program a month later since it seems to be the best addition that I could have possibly made for myself.

LowCarbForLife's picture

11.06.09, Low Carb Diet Journal

Thursday, 11.05.09

Menu
CM: 2 cups of black coffee
CM: T-bone steak and asparagus w/mayo
RM: Salad w/avocado, cucumber & ranch, tuna melt on sour dough & American cheese, and Hershey's w/almonds

Water
80 oz.

Option #1
GTF Chromium

Option #2
Bowflex, 20 Minute Better Body Workout, 2 sets
120# Bench Press
120# Seated Lat Rows
120# Crossover Rear Deltoid Rows
120# Biceps Curl
120# Triceps Pushdown
120# Leg Extension
120# Standing Low Back Extension
150# Seated Abdominal Crunch

Darling Husband's picture

Obesity, Leptin Resistance, and Dietary Fructose

Why is there so much focus on dietary fructose these days? Why is it thought to be a 'bad' carbohydrate?

I found some answers while I watched an interesting lecture—Obesity: The Plague of the 21st Century—on the Research Channel.

The lecture was about body fat regulation mechanisms and how they contribute to obesity. Research indicates that the hormone Leptin is involved in body fat regulation, and that the body's fat stores can alter Leptin levels—which creates a perverse feedback loop in which body fat may act to raise your 'normal' weight set point, thus frustrating long-term efforts to reduce weight and keep it off. Researchers found that injecting Leptin into obese patients results in a dramatic return to 'normal' body fat levels.

Other interesting points mentioned:

  • Body fat is regulated by the body.
  • Studies show that low-fat, reduced calorie diets are effective for weight loss (at least for the duration of the studies); reduced carbohydrate, high-protein, low fat diets are even more effective.
  • The Minnesota Starvation Experiment conducted during WWII demonstrated strongly negative physiological and psychological effects of severe caloric restriction: reduced metabolism and obsession with food to name but a few. Starvation dieters beware!
LowCarbForLife's picture

Results of my Eighteenth Month on CALP

I am happy that I am not a part of any weight loss contest because I would definitely lose. Others have said that because I am losing my weight at a slow, steady pace, that it will be easier to keep it off. Personally, I don't expect to have any problems keeping it off because I am not having any problems taking it off. I have found a way that I enjoy eating and I have never lost control of myself since I began following CALP.

LowCarbForLife's picture

Results of my Seventeenth Month on CALP

It is already the end of September and I have not updated my results in a couple of months. Since my Sixteenth month was in June, I still have July and August to catch up with. I may not have been updating my monthly results but I have been keeping up with my way of eating. I made sure to weigh and measure myself at the beginning of each month and will be including those statistics at the end of each post. I feel it is important for me to keep up with my daily menus and I do try and make sure to get them published on a daily basis.

I am still happy following this way of eating. It is still hard to believe how following the guidelines of the program continues to remain easy for me. I still have a sweet tooth but the difference is that I am now in control of it.

Darling Husband's picture

Cut the added sugar, says the American Heart Association

Low carbers will not be surprised to see that The American Heart Association says that added dietary sugar poses a significant health risk, especially in soft drinks.

The American Heart Association is taking aim at the nation's sweet tooth, urging consumers to significantly cut back on the amount of sugar they get from such foods as soft drinks, cookies and ice cream.

In a scientific statement issued Monday, the organization says most women should limit their sugar intake to 100 calories, or about six teaspoons, a day; for men, the recommendation is 150 calories, or nine teaspoons.

The recommendations are likely to prove challenging for many consumers to meet. Just one 12-ounce can of cola has about 130 calories, or eight teaspoons of sugar.

Data gathered during a national nutrition survey between 2001 and 2004 suggest that Americans consume on average 355 calories, or more than 22 teaspoons, of sugar a day.

[snip]
Added sugars "offer no nutritional value other than calories to the diet," Dr. Johnson said. "The majority of Americans could reduce their risk of heart disease by achieving healthy weight and the evidence is fairly clear that reducing the amount of sugars can help with that."

While many studies associate increased consumption of soft drinks with higher calorie intake, weight gain and obesity, others have failed to support the connection. Similarly, research investigating added sugar's impact on blood pressure, heightened inflammation and on changes in blood fats called triglycerides is inconclusive. And there are no studies linking the recommended limits to preventing weight gain or promoting weight loss.

Link - WSJ

I find it fascinating that although the scientific evidence is unclear, the AHA has no problem issuing the recommendations. Lowcarbcompatible.com readers may be aware of claims of similar lack of hard evidence linking fat intake to heart disease.

LowCarbForLife's picture

3.24.09, Low Carb Diet Journal

Tuesday, 3.24.09

Menu
CM: 2 cups of black coffee

CM: None since I ate my RM for lunch and it held me over all day

RM: Salad of romaine w/avocado, bacon, cucumber, shrimp, & ranch, and a Haagen Dazs chocolate ice cream bar

Water
Minimum of 80 oz.

Exercise
Leslie Sansone, Walk at Home, Walk Slim, Fast & Firm! 4 Really Big Miles w/toning band.
Mile 1: Get Started with a 15 minute mile
Mile 2: Faster pace - a 12 minute mile
Mile 3: BOOSTED walking - a 10 minute mile
Mile 4: Add the firm Band for a big muscle BOOST - 15 minute mile
I completed all 4 miles with the firm band!

Darling Husband's picture

Health news roundup: More coffee goodness, large waistline a risk factor for Alzheimers

Here's a quick list of interesting health-related news articles I stumbled across, courtesy of the BBC news web site.

Coffee may reverse Alzheimers

Drinking five cups of coffee a day could reverse memory problems seen in Alzheimer's disease, US scientists say.

The Florida research, carried out on mice, also suggested caffeine hampered the production of the protein plaques which are the hallmark of the disease.

Link: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8132122.stm

Large waist in middle age 'an Alheimer's risk'

A big waistline in your 40s could almost triple the threat of dementia in old age, according to US research.

Darling Husband's picture

Diets high in animal fats may increase risk of pancreatic cancer

This could be a bit of bad news if you do the low carb diet thing and eat unlimited quantities of meat, bacon, hot dogs, etc. It appears that heavy intake of meats and animal fats may increase your risk of pancreatic cancer, according to a recent study:

Researchers followed 500,000 people who had completed a food diary for an average of six years.

The Journal of the National Cancer Institute paper found those who had the most animal fats in their diet had a higher risk of developing the cancer.

UK experts said cutting down on the fats was a way of reducing risk.

There has previously been confusion over whether there was a link between animal fats and pancreatic cancer, with different studies reaching opposite conclusions.

LowCarbForLife's picture

Results of My Thirteenth Month on CALP

I am happy with my plan the way I have been doing it the past year. I am going to continue to eat my two meals a day because it works really well for me. If I get hungry for a third meal, I will eat it too. The only way I can make this program a life long plan, is to enjoy it!!!

I am a little frustrated because I have been following my program, but the scale is up again this week. The last month or so I have increased the amount of salad that I have been eating and have also increased the amount of salad dressing too. I never thought I could eat too much salad, but maybe I am. I have decided to go back to my 2 cups and see what happens with the scale.

LowCarbForLife's picture

Results of My Twelfth Month on CALP

I have officially followed CALP for a full year and still have no complaints!

I ended up going to town to get some things done and while I was there I decided to do a little shopping. I noticed my jeans were not fitting as well as they used to, so I decided to try on a smaller size. I was very pleased to get into a size 12P since it has been a very long time since I have been able to fit into that size. I ended up buying two pair of jeans, one black and one blue. The last time I bought my 14P, I only bought two pair and they have worked out just fine.

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